Dec
23
Written by:
Niklas Eriksson
12/23/2009 1:03 PM
A few months ago I received a broken Moog Sonic 6 from a client in Norway. I've repaired a few Moog Sonic 6's in the past but I have never worked with an early revision of the Moog Sonic 6 before.
The Moog Sonic 6 is a duo-phonic analogue synthesizer manufactured by Moog Music in the 70's. The Sonic 6 was a result of a company merge between R.A Moog and MuSonics, which previously had been developing a synthesizer called the MuSonics Sonic 5 The early revision of the Moog Sonic 6 is equipped with the same type of diode-ladder filter used in its predecessor, the MuSonic Sonic 5. Comparing an early revision of the Moog Sonic 6 with a later revision (with a serial number above 1264) one will most certainly notice that they sound a bit different from each other.
Apart from the diode-ladder filter there are a few other details that also differs from the later revision. This made the repair process more challenging since I only had the service manual of the later revision at hand.

Having the Moog Sonic 6 in my workshop for some time I've become rather attached to it. I really like the design of the synthesizer which offers both extensive modulation capabilities and a very powerful sound. The only thing that really bothers me is the AR (ASR) type of envelope generator which sometimes feels a bit limited. All-in-all I think that the Moog Sonic 6 (especially the early revision with the diode-ladder filter) is one of the best Moog-synthesizers ever produced.

For more information about the Moog Sonic 6, please read this excellent article about the Moog Sonic 6, written by Gordon Reid.
Copyright ©2009 Niklas Eriksson
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2 comment(s) so far...
Re: One of the best!
I just acquired a later rev Sonic Six myself. It needed a new negative voltage regulator and a buss bar cleaning, but beyond that it works fine.
I read that you converted the CV scaling to 1V/oct. Does the Sonic6 use another scaling standard? Any tips on what you did?
Just to share:
- I also found the envelope very limited, so I modified the EG Bypass switch. Instead of now giving you the choice of "Contour-to-VCA" and "VCA-always-open," I routed the internal Gate signal to the VCA when the Bypass switch is in the "VCA-always-open" like the Roland Juno series. It was only lifting one resistor and adding one wire. This lets you use the EG for just the filter and you can get nice full sweeps!
- Even though the Sonic6 uses the uA726 for it's VCO's, I took Paul Schreiber's advice on the AH list on further improving the temperature sensitivity of the Moog VCOs. He says that the resistors used in the early Moogs are 'RN60D' which have awful tempco specs and recommends replacement with 0.1% Holco 25ppm resistors in the VCO CV summing circuitry. He also recommends the LT1006 to replace the op amps in those summing circuits. Well, those Holco's ARE expensive, so I replaced all the CV summing resistors with 1% 50ppm (even the 5% resistors), and I did replace the 741's with LT1006. I left all the other waveshaping, filter, and amp circuits intact, though. I now need to do a test to see how stable the oscillators are over time...
By kb on
2/17/2010 12:34 AM
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Re: One of the best!
According to the service manual (page 48) the Sonic 6 have an external input CV scaling of 5V/octave. In order to change the external input CV scaling to 1V/octave the resistors R58 and R100 must be replaced with 20k 1% metal film resistors.
By neriks on
2/27/2010 3:16 PM
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